نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسنده

دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت صنعتی-تولید، دانشکده مدیریت و حسابداری، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد رشت، رشت، ایران.

چکیده

هدف: انتخاب مجموعه‌ای از تأمین‌کنندگان امری حیاتی برای موفقیت سازمان‌ها است. در سال‌های اخیر توجه و تأکید زیادی بر اهمیت انتخاب تأمین‌کنندگان شده است. انتخاب و ارزیابی مؤثر تأمین‌کنندگان مسئولیت مهمی است که باید همواره مد‌نظر مدیران خرید قرار گیرد. حیاتی بودن امر انتخاب تأمین‌کنندگان به‌واسطه اثراتی است که بر عناصر مربوط به محصولات نهایی سازمان‌ها می‌گذارد. تأمین‌کنندگان جزء حیاتی یک سازمان می‌باشند که می‌توانند اثرات زیادی بر عملکرد سازمان داشته باشند.
روش‌شناسی پژوهش: در این پژوهش مجموعه داده‌ها که حاوی مشخصات 18 تأمین‌کننده باشد. نخست از دو دیدگاه خوش‌بینانه و بدبینانه در حضور خروجی‌های نامطلوب و داده‌های نادقیق کارایی‌های تأمین‌کنندگان محاسبه می‌شود و برای شناسایی تأمین‌کننده دارای بهترین عملکرد، روش رتبه‌بندی بازه‌ای مورداستفاده قرار می‌گیرد.
یافته‌ها: نتایج نشان داد با توجه به اینکه روش DEA سنتی تنها بهترین کارایی نسبی گروهی از واحدهای تصمیم‌گیری را ضمن اجتناب از کارایی‌های بدبینانه اندازه‌گیری می‌کند. برای آن‌که از DEA بهترین بهره گرفته شود و از محاسبات ذهنی و پیچیده اجتناب شود از روش DEA برای مرزهای دوگانه استفاده شد.
اصالت/ارزش‌افزوده علمی: این مقاله با استفاده از رتبه‌بندی بازه‌ای و با بهره از تحلیل پوششی داده‌ها با مرزهای دوگانه در حضور خروجی‌های نامطلوب و داده‌های نا‌دقیق است. در این مقاله پیشنهاد می‌شود که محاسبه کارایی کلی و رتبه‌بندی تأمین‌کننده‌ها در مدل پیشنهادشده توسط عزیزی و همکاران (1395) هر دو کارایی را در قالب یک بازه باهم ادغام و کارایی کلی و رتبه‌بندی واحدها بر اساس روش رتبه‌بندی بازه‌ای حسین‌زاده و همکاران (2018) انجام شود.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

A New Approach to Supplier Selection: Interval Ranking of DEA with Double Frontiers

نویسنده [English]

  • Feloora Valizadeh Palang Sarae

Ph.D. Candidate of Industrial Management, Rash Branch, Islamic Azad University, Rasht, Iran

چکیده [English]

Purpose: Choosing a set of suppliers is critical to the success of organizations. Effective selection and evaluation of suppliers is an essential responsibility that purchasing managers should always consider. The criticality of supplier selection is due to its effects on elements related to the end products of organizations. Suppliers are a vital part of an organization that can significantly impact an organization's performance.
Methodology: In this study, a data set containing the specifications of 18 suppliers. First, the performance of suppliers is calculated from both optimistic and pessimistic perspectives in the presence of undesirable outputs and inaccurate data, and the interval ranking method is used to identify the supplier with the best performance.
Findings: The results showed that the traditional DEA method measures only the best relative efficiency of a group of decision-making units while avoiding pessimistic performance. The DEA method for dual boundaries was used to use DEA best and avoid complex mental calculations.
 Originality/Value: This paper uses interval ranking and data envelopment analysis with dual boundaries in the presence of undesirable outputs and inaccurate data. In this paper, it is suggested that the calculation of overall efficiency and ranking of suppliers in the model proposed by Azizi et al. (2016) integrate both performance in the form of an interval and the overall efficiency and ranking of units based on Hosseinzadeh et al. (2018) ranking method.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • data envelopment analysis
  • double frontier imprecise data
  • interval ranking
  • supplier selection
  • undesirable outputs
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